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Enhancing Sludge Dewatering with Titan Tubes

Writer: Terravua
Terravua
Feb 17
3 min read

Updated: Aug 13

Project Overview of Sludge Dewatering with Titan Tubes


The client required a reliable and efficient on-site method to reduce sludge moisture content and volume before disposal or further processing. Terravua implemented a pilot system combining:


  • Titan geotextile dewatering tube (pilot unit)

  • Tie-in to the existing sludge line

  • Bridging spool with valves for controlled routing and isolation

  • Piping across the drying bed slab to feed the tube

  • Polymer dosing skid for accurate polymer injection and consistent flocculation


The purpose of the pilot was to provide proof-of-performance and operational confidence before scaling.


Objectives of the Pilot


The pilot focused on several key objectives:


  • Demonstrating stable sludge dewatering using the Titan tube

  • Proving that polymer conditioning improves filtration consistency and performance

  • Delivering controlled flow management through valves and dedicated piping

  • Providing clear visual confirmation of normal filtration behaviour during filling

  • Capturing measurable outcomes: drain time, fill height limit, water reduction, filtrate clarity

  • Ensuring safe pilot operation at a maximum fill height of ~1.5 m

  • Training the client team to operate the system independently


Solution & Installation Process


Terravua delivered a complete installation designed for real plant operation:


1) Sludge Line Tie-In


The system was tied into the client’s sludge line to ensure a stable, continuous feed source.


2) Bridging Spool with Valves (Flow Control + Isolation)


A bridging spool and valves were installed to:


  • Direct sludge to the tube when required

  • Isolate the system for shutdown or maintenance

  • Maintain operational flexibility


3) Piping Across the Drying Bed Slab


Dedicated piping was routed across the slab to position the feed correctly and keep the installation clean, safe, and repeatable.


Multiple valve pipeline to alternative drying beds for multiple tubes
Full pipeline layout for multiple tube filling

4) Polymer Dosing Skid (Critical Performance Element)


A polymer dosing skid was supplied and commissioned to inject polymer into the sludge stream. Accurate dosing is essential because it:


  • Drives correct floc formation

  • Improves solids capture in the tube

  • Stabilises filtration performance across changing sludge conditions


Terravua dosing skid, manual input, high accuracy Seko dosing pump
Dosing skid with mixers and dosing pump for accurate dosing

What You See in the Video


The demo video shows the system running under normal full operation:


  • Sludge is pumped into the Titan tube at a controlled rate.

  • Water separates through the porous tube fabric (filtration).

  • Filtrate migrates externally along the tube surface and seam line.

  • At the seam termination area, filtrate exits as a steady, clear discharge.


A consistent clear discharge confirms that:


  • Filtration is active

  • The tube fabric is performing correctly

  • The sludge mass is consolidating as intended


Full scale operation of demo tube showing clear filtrate under full operation

Results / Outcomes of the Pilot


The pilot produced strong, measurable outcomes:


Drainage Time (Cycle Readiness)


After a full pumping cycle, the tube drained down within ~4–5 hours, enabling repeated cycles within a typical operating day.


Maximum Fill Height (Pilot Operational Limit)


The final supervised cycle reached approximately ~1.5 m, confirming safe operation at the pilot tube’s maximum height.


Water Reduction (Post-Handover Confirmation)


Two days post-handover, tube height reduced to approximately 200–250 mm, indicating roughly ~70% volume reduction.


Filtrate Clarity (Quality Indicator)


Clear filtrate was observed during operation and remained clear post-handover, supporting consistent ongoing separation.


Training & Handover Process


Terravua trained the client’s operational team on:


  • Operating procedure (start-up, filling, shutdown)

  • Valve positions and routing control

  • Polymer dosing adjustments for variable sludge

  • Safety controls during filling and drain-down

  • Routine checks and basic troubleshooting


The system was handed over with on-site supervision and operational guidance to ensure confident independent operation.


Final Notes + Next Steps


This pilot confirms that Titan tubes, when integrated with correct line control and polymer dosing, provide a practical and repeatable sludge dewatering process on a drying bed.


Next steps typically include:


  • Scaling to additional tubes (parallel operation)

  • Optimising polymer dosing setpoints for long-term use

  • Aligning pumping schedules to drain-down cycles

  • Expanding the piping layout if required


Contact Terravua for Your Dewatering Pilot or Full Installation


If your drying beds aren’t performing or sludge volumes are increasing, Terravua can deliver a full engineered dewatering package:


  • Titan tubes / geobags

  • Polymer dosing skids

  • Pipework, manifolds, valves

  • Commissioning + operator training


Contact Terravua to request a pilot demonstration or a full site-specific installation plan.


We appreciate assistance and look to our partners for valid input. Our outlook within the company is respect for all, and we expect everyone working within our company to act with respect and responsibility.

 
 
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